Recent Publications
2008
Bradberry SM, Vale A. CME poisons: Epidemiology and clinical presentation. Clin Med 2008; 8: 86-8.
2007
Aw TC, Gardiner K, Harrington JM, Whitaker S, Jackson CA, Ahmed SM, Hitchins J. Occupational Health. 5 edn. Oxford: Blackwell Science, 2007.
Bradberry S. Copper. Medicine 2007; 35: 608.
Bradberry S, Vale A. Management of poisoning: antidotes. Medicine 2007; 35: 562-4.
Bradberry S. Methaemoglobinaemia. Medicine 2007; 35: 552-3.
Bradberry S, Vale A. Lead. Medicine 2007; 35: 627-8.
Bradberry S. Ricin and abrin. Medicine 2007; 35: 576-7.
Bradberry S. Acetone. Medicine 2007; 35: 581.
Bradberry S. Mercury. Medicine 2007; 35: 632.
Bradberry S, Vale A. Plants. Medicine 2007; 35: 649-51.
Bradberry SM, Lord JM, Rice P, Vale JA. Ricin and abrin poisoning. In: Marrs TC, Maynard RL, Sidell FR, eds. Chemical Warfare Agents: Toxicology and Treatment, 2 edn. Chichester: John Wiley & Sons, 2007; 613-31.
Bradberry SM, Proudfoot AT, Vale JA. Herbicides. In: Shannon MW, Borron S, Burns M, eds. Haddad and Winchester's Clinical Management of Poisoning and Drug Overdose, 4 edn. Philadelphia: WB Saunders Company, 2007; 1195-211.
Dewhurst NG, McManus C, Mollon J, Dacre JE, Vale AJ. Performance in the MRCP(UK) Examination 2003-4: analysis of pass rates of UK graduates in relation to self-declared ethnicity and gender. BMC Med 2007; 5: 8.
Jones A. Metabolic effects of poisoning. Medicine 2007; 35: 548-51.
Marrs TC, Maynard RL, Sidell FR, eds. Chemical Warfare Agents: Toxicology and Treatment. 2 edn. Chichester: John Wiley & Sons, 2007.
Marrs TC, Sellström Å. The use of benzodiazepines in organophosphorus nerve agent intoxication. In: Marrs TC, Maynard RL, Sidell FR, eds. Chemical Warfare Agents: Toxicology and Treatment, 2 edn. Chichester: John Wiley & Sons, 2007; 331-42.
Marrs TC. Toxicology of organophosphorus nerve agents. In: Marrs TC, Maynard RL, Sidell FR, eds. Chemical Warfare Agents: Toxicology and Treatment, 2 edn. Chichester: John Wiley & Sons, 2007; 191-221.
Marrs TC. Organic arsenicals. In: Marrs TC, Maynard RL, Sidell FR, eds. Chemical Warfare Agents: Toxicology and Treatment, 2 edn. Chichester: John Wiley & Sons, 2007; 467-75.
Stern BR, Solioz M, Krewski D, Aggett P, Aw T-C, Baker S, Crump K, Dourson M, Haber L, Hertzberg R, Keen C, Meek B, Rudenko L, Schoeny R, Slob W, Starr T. Copper and human health: biochemistry, genetics, and strategies for modeling dose-response relationships. J Toxicol Environ Health B Crit Rev 2007; 10: 157-222.
Thomas S, Bateman DN, Vale JA, Thompson J. The National Poisons Information Service - information for all health professionals. Hospital Pharmacist 2007; 14: 99.
Vale A. Hydrogen sulphide. Medicine 2007; 35: 656.
Vale A. Sulphur dioxide. Medicine 2007; 35: 656.
Vale A. Thyroxine and tri-iodothyronine. Medicine 2007; 35: 658.
Vale A. Salicylates. Medicine 2007; 35: 654-5.
Vale A. Theophylline. Medicine 2007; 35: 657.
Vale A. Paracetamol (acetaminophen). Medicine 2007; 35: 643-5.
Vale A. Cyanide. Medicine 2007; 35: 612.
Vale A. Isopropanol. Medicine 2007; 35: 626.
Vale A, Bradberry S. Warfarin and long-acting anticoagulants. Medicine 2007; 35: 664.
Vale A. Volatile substance abuse. Medicine 2007; 35: 663.
Vale A. Amfetamines including MDMA (Ecstasy). Medicine 2007; 35: 582.
Vale A. b-blockers. Medicine 2007; 35: 596.
Vale A. Ethylene and diethylene glycol. Medicine 2007; 35: 617-8.
Vale A. Ethanol. Medicine 2007; 35: 615-6.
Vale A. Reducing absorption and increasing elimination. Medicine 2007; 35: 560-1.
Vale A. Substance abuse: routes, hazards and body packing. Medicine 2007; 35: 570-2.
Vale A. b2-agonists. Medicine 2007; 35: 597.
Vale A. Anticonvulsants. Medicine 2007; 35: 585-6.
Vale A. Cocaine. Medicine 2007; 35: 607.
Vale A. Cannabis. Medicine 2007; 35: 603.
Vale A. Rhabdomyolysis. Medicine 2007; 35: 554-5.
Vale A. Methanol. Medicine 2007; 35: 633-4.
Vale A. LSD. Medicine 2007; 35: 654-5.
Vale A, Bradberry S. Assessment and diagnosis of the poisoned patient. Medicine 2007; 35: 542-6.
Vale A, Marrs TC, Rice P. Chemical terrorism and nerve agents. Medicine 2007; 35: 573-5.
Vale A, Bradberry S. Management of poisoning: initial management and need for admission. Medicine 2007; 35: 558-9.
Vale A, Bateman N. Poisoning: introduction. Medicine 2007; 35: 535-6.
Vale JA, Rice P, Marrs TC. Managing civilian casualties affected by nerve agents. In: Marrs TC, Maynard RL, Sidell FR, eds. Chemical Warfare Agents: Toxicology and Treatment, 2 edn. Chichester: John Wiley & Sons, 2007; 249-60.
2006
Bradberry SM. Should sodium calcium edetate remain the chelating agent of choice in the management of lead poisoning? Clin Toxicol 2006; 44: 469-70.
Geoghegan J, Bleasdale JP, Bradberry SM. Case 7-2006: a man with altered mental status and acute renal failure. N Engl J Med 2006; 354: 2728.
Good AM, Thomas SHL, Thompson JP, Vale JA, Bateman DN. Six months experience of a national consultant toxicologist rota in the UK. Clin Toxicol 2006; 44: 417.
Karalliedde L, Baker D, Marrs TC. Organophosphate-induced intermediate syndrome: aetiology and relationships with myopathy. Toxicol Rev 2006; 25: 1-14.
Kinoulty M, Williams N. Occupational health provision and health surveillance in the semiconductor industry. Occup Med (Oxf) 2006; 56: 100-1.
Langford NJ, Bradberry SM, Vale JA, Ferner RE. Methadone overdoses presenting to an inner city UK hospital 2004-2005. Clin Toxicol 2006; 44: 522-3.
Marrs TC, Vale JA. Management of organophosphorus pesticide poisoning. In: Gupta RC, ed. Toxicology of organophosphate and carbamate compounds. Amsterdam: Academic Press, 2006; 715-33.
Marrs TC, Rice P, Vale JA. The role of oximes in the treatment of nerve agent poisoning in civilian casualties. Toxicol Rev 2006; 25: 297-323.
Marrs TC. Bentazone (addendum). In: Pesticide residues in food - evaluations 2004. Part II - Toxicological. Joint FAO/WHO meeting on pesticide residues. Geneva: WHO/IPCS, 2006; 3-12.
Marrs TC. Fenpyroximate (addendum). In: Pesticide residues in food - evaluations 2004. Part II - Toxicological. Joint FAO/WHO meeting on pesticide residues. Geneva: WHO/IPCS, 2006; 35-45.
Proudfoot A. The early toxicology of physostigmine: a tale of beans, great men and egos. Toxicol Rev 2006; 25: 99-138.
Proudfoot AT, Bradberry SM, Vale JA. Sodium fluoroacetate poisoning. Toxicol Rev 2006; 25: 213-9.
Vale A. The management of alcohol withdrawal. Medicine 2006; 34: 323-7.
Vale JA. Does urine alkalinization prevent or reduce the severity of non-traumatic rhabdomyolysis-induced renal failure? Clin Toxicol 2006; 44: 470-2.
2005
Bradberry SM, Vale JA. Organophosphorus and carbamate insecticides. In: Brent J, Wallace KL, Burkhart KK, Phillips SD, Donovan JW, eds. Critical Care Toxicology: Diagnosis and Management of the Critically Poisoned Patient. Philadelphia, Pennsylvania: Elsevier Mosby, 2005; 937-45.
Bradberry SM, Vale JA, Watt BE, Proudfoot AT. Chlorophenoxy herbicides. In: Brent J, Wallace KL, Burkhart KK, Phillips SD, Donovan JW, eds. Critical Care Toxicology: Diagnosis and Management of the Critically Poisoned Patient. Philadelphia, Pennsylvania: Elsevier Mosby, 2005; 903-7.
Bradberry SM, Thanacoody HKR, Watt BE, Thomas SHL, Vale JA. Management of the cardiovascular complications of tricyclic antidepressant poisoning: role of sodium bicarbonate. Toxicol Rev 2005; 24: 195-204.
Bradberry SM, Cage SA, Proudfoot AT, Vale JA. Poisoning due to pyrethroids. Toxicol Rev 2005; 24: 93-106.
Bradberry SM. Glyphosate: features and management of poisoning with commercial formulations. Clin Toxicol 2005; 43: 424-5.
Bradberry SM. Chlorophenoxy herbicides: mechanisms of toxicity, features and management. Clin Toxicol 2005; 43: 428-9.
Chyka PA, Seger D, Krenzelok EP, Vale JA, American Academy of Clinical Toxicology, European Association of Poisons Centres and Clinical Toxicologists. Position paper: single-dose activated charcoal. Clin Toxicol 2005; 43: 61-87.
Elms J, Fishwick D, Robinson E, Burge S, Huggins V, Barber C, Williams N, Curran A. Specific IgE to colophony? Occup Med (Oxf) 2005; 55: 234-7.
Krenzelok EP, Vale JA, Barceloux DG. Multiple-dose activated charcoal. In: Brent J, Wallace KL, Burkhart KK, Phillips SD, Donovan JW, eds. Critical Care Toxicology: Diagnosis and Management of the Critically Poisoned Patient. Philadelphia, Pennsylvania: Elsevier Mosby, 2005; 61-4.
Krenzelok EP, Vale JA. Gastrointestinal decontamination. In: Brent J, Wallace KL, Burkhart KK, Phillips SD, Donovan JW, eds. Critical Care Toxicology: Diagnosis and Management of the Critically Poisoned Patient. Philadelphia, Pennsylvania: Elsevier Mosby, 2005; 53-60.
Langford NJ. Carbon dioxide poisoning. Toxicol Rev 2005; 24: 229-35.
Marrs TC. Exposure to mixtures of pesticides in food. Clin Toxicol 2005; 43: 429.
Mason H, Williams N. The decay of blood lead levels in workers suspended under the control of lead at work regulations. Occup Med (Oxf) 2005; 55: 371-4.
Proudfoot AT, Donovan JW. Diagnosis of poisonings. In: Brent J, Wallace KL, Burkhart KK, Phillips SD, Donovan JW, eds. Critical Care Toxicology: Diagnosis and Management of the Critically Poisoned Patient. Philadelphia, Pennsylvania: Elsevier Mosby, 2005; 13-28.
Proudfoot AT. Poisoning due to pyrethrins. Toxicol Rev 2005; 24: 107-13.
Vale JA. Poisoning. In: Kumar P, Clark M, eds. Kumar & Clark: Clinical Medicine, 6 edn. Edinburgh: Elsevier Saunders, 2005; 1002-23.
Vale JA. Oximes. In: Brent J, Wallace KL, Burkhart KK, Phillips SD, Donovan JW, eds. Critical Care Toxicology: Diagnosis and Management of the Critically Poisoned Patient. Philadelphia, Pennsylvania: Elsevier Mosby, 2005
Vale JA. Bipyridyl herbicides: mechanisms of toxicity, features and management. Clin Toxicol 2005; 43: 426-8.
Vale JA. Poisoning. In: Kumar P, Clark M, eds. Kumar & Clark: Clinical Medicine, 6 edn. Edinburgh: Elsevier Saunders, 2005; 1002-23.
Vale JA. What lessons can we learn from the Japanese sarin attacks? Przegl Lek 2005; 62: 528-32.
Vale JA. Are there long-term sequelae from a single acute organophosphorus insecticide exposure? Clin Toxicol 2005; 43: 449-50.
Vale JA. Foreword. In: Brent J, Wallace KL, Burkhart KK, Phillips SD, Donovan JW, eds. Critical Care Toxicology: Diagnosis and Management of the Critically Poisoned Patient. Philadelphia, Pennsylvania: Elsevier Mosby, 2005; ix.
Watt BE, Proudfoot AT, Bradberry SM, Vale JA. Poisoning due to urea herbicides. Toxicol Rev 2005; 24: 161-6.
Watt BE, Proudfoot AT, Bradberry SM, Vale JA. Anticoagulant rodenticides. Toxicol Rev 2005; 24: 259-69.
2004
Ahmed SM, Aw T-C, Adisesh A. Toxicological and immunological aspects of occupational latex allergy. Toxicol Rev 2004; 23: 123-34.
Bradberry SM. Abrin and ricin poisoning: mechanism of toxicity, features and management. J Toxicol Clin Toxicol 2004; 42: 398-9.
Bradberry SM, Proudfoot AT, Vale JA. Glyphosate poisoning. Toxicol Rev 2004; 23: 159-67.
Bradberry SM, Proudfoot AT, Vale JA. Poisoning due to chlorophenoxy herbicides. Toxicol Rev 2004; 23: 65-73.
Kulig K, Vale JA, American Academy of Clinical Toxicology, European Association of Poisons Centres and Clinical Toxicologists. Position paper: gastric lavage. J Toxicol Clin Toxicol 2004; 42: 933-43.
Langford NJ, Good AM, Laing WJ, Bateman DN. Quinine intoxications: a continuing problem - author's reply. Br J Clin Pharmacol 2004; 57: 817.
Langford NJ, Hayes NR, Lakie M, Ferner RE. Caffeine, stress and tremor. Br J Clin Pharmacol 2005; 59: 624.
Marrs TC, Ballantyne B, eds. Pesticide Toxicology and International Regulation. Chichester, West Sussex: John Wiley & Sons, 2004.
Marrs TC. Nerve agents: their mechanisms of action and the implications for treatment. J Toxicol Clin Toxicol 2004; 42: 395-6.
Marrs TC. Toxicology of herbicides. In: Marrs TC, Ballantyne B, eds. Pesticide Toxicology and International Regulation. Chichester, West Sussex: John Wiley & Sons, 2004; 305-45.
Marrs TC. The role of diazepam in the treatment of nerve agent poisoning in a civilian population. Toxicol Rev 2004; 23: 145-57.
Marrs TC. Malathion (addendum). In: Pesticide Residues in Food - Evaluations 2003. Part II - Toxicological. Geneva: WHO/PCS, 2004; 151-60.
Marrs TC, Adjei A. Paraquat. In: Pesticide Residues in Food - Evaluations 2003. Part II - Toxicological. Geneva: WHO/PCS, 2004; 203-66.
Proudfoot AT, Krenzelok EP, Vale JA. Position paper on urine alkalinization. J Toxicol Clin Toxicol 2004; 42: 1-26.
Vale JA. Nerve agent poisoning: features and management. J Toxicol Clin Toxicol 2004; 42: 396-8.
Watt BE, Proudfoot AT, Vale JA. Hydrogen peroxide poisoning. Toxicol Rev 2004; 23: 51-7.
Williams N. Monitor. Occup Med (Oxf) 2004; 54: 63.
Williams N, Robinson AN, Robinson BJ, Bevan M. UK worker representatives' views on the causes of stress in the workplace. Occup Med (Oxf) 2004; 54: 273-4.
Williams N. On the scale of it. Occup Health 2004; 56: 25-7.
Williams N. Monitor. Occup Med (Oxf) 2004; 54: 139.
Williams NR, Harrison J. Atlas of Occupational Health and Disease. London: Arnold, 2004.
Williams NR. 'You have to know a little in order to know what you don't know'. Occup Med (Oxf) 2004; 54: 281-2.
Wynn P, Aw TC, Williams N. Teaching of occupational medicine to undergraduates - authors' reply. Occup Med (Oxf) 2004; 54: 135.
2003
Bradberry S, Vale A. Lead. Medicine 2003;31:56-57.
Bradberry S. Mercury. Medicine 2003;31:59-60.
Bradberry SM, Dickers KJ, Rice P, Griffiths GD, Vale JA. Ricin poisoning. Toxicol Rev 2003;22 :65-70.
Bradberry SM, Vale JA. Poisons. Initial assessment and management. Clin Med 2003;3:107-110.
Bradberry SM. Occupational methaemoglobinaemia: mechanisms of production, features, diagnosis and management including the use of methylene blue. Toxicol Rev 2003;22:13-28.
Brent J, Vale A. The human toxicology of polychlorinated biphenyls: 209 isomers in search of a disease. Toxicol Rev 2003;22:201-202.
Dickers KJ, Bradberry SM, Rice P, Griffiths GD, Vale JA. Abrin poisoning. Toxicol Rev 2003;22 :137-142.
Harrington JM, Gardiner K, Foulds IS, Aw TC, Baker EL, Spurgeon A. Occupational and environmental health and safety. In: Oxford Textbook of Medicine. Warrell DA, Cox TM, Firth JD, Benz EJ, Jr., eds., Oxford, UK: Oxford University Press, 4 edn. 2003:952-965.
Karalliedde LD, Edwards P, Marrs TC. Variables influencing the toxic response to organophosphates in humans. Food Chem Toxicol 2003;41:1-13.
Marrs T. Carbofuran (addendum). In: Pesticide Residues in Food - Evaluations 2002. Part II - Toxicological. In: Joint FAO/WHO meeting on pesticide residues. Geneva: WHO/PCS. 2003:37-40.
Marrs T. Oxydemeton-methyl (addendum). In: Pesticide Residues in Food - Evaluations 2002. Part II - Toxicological. In: Joint FAO/WHO meeting on pesticide residues. Geneva: WHO/PCS. 2003:283-298.
Marrs TC, Proudfoot A. Toxicology of agrichemicals. In: Forensic Medicine: Clinical and Pathological Aspects. Payne-James J, Busuttil AJ, Smock W, eds., London, San Francisco: Greenwich Medical. 2003.
Marrs TC, Rice P, Vale JA. The role of oximes in the treatment of nerve agent poisoning in civilian casualties. J Toxicol Clin Toxicol 2003;41:453-454.
Marrs TC. Diazepam in the treatment of organophosphorus ester pesticide poisoning. Toxicol Rev 2003;22:75-81.
Marrs TC. Fenamiphos (addendum). In: Pesticide Residues in Food - Evaluations 2002. Part II - Toxicological. In: Joint FAO/WHO meeting on pesticide residues. Geneva: WHO/PCS. 2003:85-88.
McElvenny DM, Mounstephen AH, Hodgson JT, Osman J, Elliott RC, Williams NR. Investigating and analysing workplace clusters of diseases: a Health & Safety Executive perspective. Occup Med (Oxf) 2003;53:201-208.
Proudfoot AT, Krenzelok EP, Brent J, Vale JA. Does urine alkalinization increase salicylate elimination? If so, why? Toxicol Rev 2003;22:129-136.
Proudfoot AT, Vale JA. Poisoning by drugs and chemicals. In: Oxford Textbook of Medicine. Warrell DA, Cox TM, Firth JD, Benz EJ, Jr., eds., Oxford, UK: Oxford University Press, 4 edn. 2003:873-922.
Proudfoot AT. Pentachlorophenol poisoning. Toxicol Rev 2003;22:3-11.
Proudfoot AT. Poisoning with amitraz. Toxicol Rev 2003;22:71-74.
Proudfoot AT, Krenzelok EP, Vale JA. Position Paper on urine alkalinization. J Toxicol Clin Toxicol 2004;42:1-27
Vale A, Bradberry S, Proudfoot A. Assessment and diagnosis of poisoned patients. Medicine 2003;31:4-8.
Vale A, Bradberry S, Rice P, Marrs TC. Chemical warfare and terrorism. Medicine 2003;31:26-29.
Vale A, Bradberry S. Poisoning: continuing professional development - questions and answers. Medicine 2003;31.
Vale A, Bradberry S. Poisoning: continuing professional development - questions and answers. Medicine 2003;31:77-80.
Vale A. Amfetamines. Medicine 2003;31:30.
Vale A. Anticonvulsants. Medicine 2003;31:31.
Vale A. Cannabis. Medicine 2003;31:40.
Vale A. Cocaine. Medicine 2003;31:43.
Vale A. Cyanide. Medicine 2003;31:46.
Vale A. Ecstasy. Medicine 2003;31:48-49.
Vale A. Ethanol. Medicine 2003;31:49-51.
Vale A. Ethylene glycol. Medicine 2003;31:51-52.
Vale A. Hydrogen sulphide. Medicine 2003;31:54.
Vale A. Isopropanol. Medicine 2003;31:56.
Vale A. LSD. Medicine 2003;31:59.
Vale A. Management of poisoning. Medicine 2003;31:12-15.
Vale A. Methanol. Medicine 2003;31:60-61.
Vale A. Paracetamol (acetaminophen). Medicine 2003;31:67-68.
Vale A. Poisoning: introduction. Medicine 2003;31:1.
Vale A. Salicylates. Medicine 2003;31:72-73.
Vale A. Substance abuse. Medicine 2003;31:23-25.
Vale A. Sulphur dioxide. Medicine 2003;31:74.
Vale A. Theophylline. Medicine 2003;31:74-75.
Vale A. Thyroxine and tri-iodothyronine. Medicine 2003;31:75.
Vale A. Warfarin and other anticoagulants. Medicine 2003;31:76.
Vale A. b2 agonists. Medicine 2003;31:36.
Vale A. b-blockers. Medicine 2003;31:35.